All the tricks to keep your computer in top, accelerate the implementation of the system or applications and resolve glitches daily.
Set Program Access and Defaults
You want to associate a specific program for each file type? Click Start, click Default Programs. In the window that opens, click Set Program Access and Defaults. Choose a program from the list and click Choose Settings to specify the type of file that will be associated.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
Create a recovery disc
This is the day you really need the recovery disc of Windows you are truly missed, but it will be too late. To burn this tool to help you repair a faulty computer, simply type "repair" in the search field in the Start menu, then create a repair disk and follow the procedure.
Windows 7 - Level 1/4
Restore files opened each logon
If you want to store the Windows explorer windows open to restore automatically at the next boot, press Win + R and type Config folders. On the View tab, select Restore windows (...) and press Apply.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 1/4
Accelerate startup
With XP, you can save a few seconds by disabling defrag the boot sector which occurs every launch. In Regedit, open the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SOFTWARE, Microsoft, dfrg, BootOptimizeFunction. In the right pane, double-click the Enable key and type N (No) instead of Y (yes), then close the registry.
XP - Level 3/4
Disable automatic restart
When a glitch occurs and displays the infamous BSOD (Blue Screen of the Death), the blue screen of death Windows automatically restarts to try to resolve the problem.
The downside is that you do not always have the time to write down the error message: if no solution is found, the system may reboot loop. To avoid this, you can disable this option. Press Win + Pause Advanced System Settings (Advanced tab in XP), and click Settings in Startup and Recovery, uncheck Automatically Restart.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 1/4
Assign a toolbar Panel
Right click on a blank location on the taskbar and choose Toolbars, then New Toolbar. Expand the My Computer item and then click Control Panel. Then click the OK button. A toolbar control panel is added to the taskbar that allows you faster access to computer settings.
XP - Level 1/4
Optimize NTFS
Attempt to accelerate the NTFS file system, you can prevent the last access date is updated each time you access a file. In Registry Editor, go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SYSTEM, CurrentControlSet, Control, and FileSystem right click the value NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate and replace 0 with 1. For each file is also kept the old name, in 8.3 format, that is no longer in use. To disable this option, go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SYSTEM, CurrentControlSet, Control, Filesystem, double-click the value NtfsDisable8dot3NameCreation and replace 0 with 1.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 4/4
Master your research
To find any in Windows 7 (files, functions, ...), type queries in the Start menu. The results are categorized and updated in real time. Click a category or see more results for further research. Are displayed, highlighted in yellow, under your request.
Click the arrows at the top of each column to filter by file types, dates, etc..
Windows 7 - Level 1/4
The right commands to be entered in the Run field
Control: opens the control panel.
regedit: open the registry editor.
cmd: launches the command prompt
osk: shows the virtual keyboard.
appwiz.cpl: Add and remove programs.
Compmgmt.msc: Computer Management.
Cleanmgr: cleaning the hard drive.
Control folders: Folder Options.
Mdsched: diagnostic memory.
Desk.cpl: display options.
Mmsys.cpl: options of audio devices.
diskmgmt.msc: Disk Management.
computerdefaults: Chooses default programs.
Control color: setting system appearance.
wf.msc: displays the advanced settings of the firewall.
Win + R - XP/Vista/7
Divide tasks
For smaller, our modern computers have two or four cores. You can use them to distribute the workload.
Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager. In the Applications tab are listed software running. Right click on it, then go into the process makes you switch to the Processes tab, or right-click, you can set the priority. Set Affinity menu (right click), you can choose the number of cores processor that may apply (CPU 0, CPU 1 ...).
Vista / 7 - Level 2/4
Hold the Windows kernel in RAM
Memory (RAM) is faster than the hard disk. If your PC is equipped with at least 1 GB, you can save time by limiting the exchange of data with the hard disk. To do this, you block the Windows kernel into RAM. Run Regedit and open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SYSTEM, CurrentControlSet, Control, Session Manager Memory Management. Double-click the value DisablePagingExecutive and assign the value 1. Restart the PC.
Vista / 7 - Level 4/4
Analyze your energy consumption
Your laptop has no autonomy, some settings may need to be reviewed. For a report on consumption, type cmd in Start and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter. Type powercfg / energy and input. Retrieve the report energy-report.html in C: \ Windows \ System32 \ or C: \ Users \ Your Name.
Windows 7 - Level 3/4
Prevent Windows Automatic Reboot
After a major update to Windows Update, the system prompts you to reboot often, sometimes emphatically. It can even reboot the machine itself. Not be bothered to open the register and get to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SOFTWARE, Policies, Microsoft, Windows, WindowsUpdate, AU (if the latter two keys do not exist, create them in the left tree menu via the edit, New, Key). In the right pane, create or edit the DWORD value NoAutoReboootWithLoggedUsers with a value of 1.
Vista / 7 - Level 3/4
Accelerate Windows shutdown
By default, Windows waits twenty seconds as programs are closed before services have stopped recalcitrant force and the PC off. To reduce this time, run Regedit, and open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, SYSTEM, CurrentControlSet, Control. Double-click in the right pane, on WaitToKillServiceTimeout and enter a value of 1000. Then open HKEY_CURRENT_USER, Control Panel, Desktop. In the right pane, double-click AutoEndTasks (or create it if it does not exist by right clicking and New, String Value) set this value to 1.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 3/4
Remove SP1 installation files
Type cmd in the Start menu and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter. Enter dism / online / cleanup-image / spsuperseded and confirm with Enter. Wait until the message Success before closing the command prompt.
Windows 7 - Level 2/4
Enable AHCI mode
This mode is useful for the proper functioning of Windows 7 with an SSD. If you enable it in the BIOS after installing Windows, the system will reboot. To fix this, go to the registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, System, CurrentControlSet, Services, msahci. On the right, double-click Start and change the value to 0. Reboot and enable AHCI mode in your BIOS.
Windows 7 - Level 4/4
Boost resources for starting
If you have a computer with a multicore processor and lots of memory, press Win + R and type msconfig and press Enter. On the Boot tab, click Advanced Options. Check the boxes Number of processors and allocate all available cores.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
Keep your discs
Open Computer or My Computer and right click on disk clean, then in Properties, General tab, click Disk Cleanup. Wait a few minutes, check the list data type that seem dispensable (temporary files, etc..), Then confirm the deletion.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 1/4
And also ...
Retrieve the path of a folder or file
To retrieve a click path of a file or a directory, right click it while holding down the Shift key, then go to menu Copy as path. Open a text editor, such as Notepad, and press Ctrl + V to paste the address.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
Move user folders
For lack of space, it can be useful to move to another disk folders My Documents, My Pictures, etc.. Right-click it and choose Properties. Click the Location tab, and then click Move and select a new location for the folder.
Windows 7 - Level 1/4
Start a program as an administrator
To open a program in administrator mode, right-click its icon and choose Run as administrator. You can also type the program name in the Start menu, eg cmd.exe and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter when it is highlighted.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
Remove the USB key cache
USB key settings are stored in a file located at C INFCACHE.1 in the Windows folder, System32, DriveStore 7 or Windows Inf XP and Vista. If a key is not recognized, it may be the file that is causing the problem. Delete it and reboot the system.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 1/4
Change the keyboard language
Nothing more annoying than seeing his keyboard switch from French to English for no apparent reason. However, this happens with a shortcut that can be brought to use unintentionally: Alt + Shift. Make this shortcut again to restore the French keyboard.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
Disable programs at startup
A force install software embarking at the same time as Windows, your PC may take some time to start. To reduce this time, press Win + R and type msconfig, and press Enter. On the Startup tab, uncheck all the programs (you do not need at the opening of Windows) that do not need to run in the background.
XP/Vista/7 - Level 2/4
Restart Explorer
Sometimes the plant explorer, removing Menu, Taskbar and folders ... To restart without restarting the system, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc and the File menu and select New Task, type explorer.exe, confirm with Enter.
Vista / 7 - Level 2/4
Delete old restore points
To free space on your hard scrubbed type in the start menu and click Disk Cleanup options in the Other tab, click Clean under System Restore and Shadow Copies.
Vista / 7 - Level 1/4
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